The Map-Labeling Bibliography - Sorted by Author

[Abbasi, 1995]: Fauzia Abbasi. Automated cartographic name placement for high-density point features. Technical report, Department of Electrical and Computer Enginering, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ, 1995.
[Abe et al., 2002]: N. Abe, S. Masuda, and K. Yamaguchi. An algorithm for labeling edges in a graph drawing. IEICE Trans. Fundamentals of Electronics, Communications & Comput. Sci., J85-A(3):306-314, 2002. In Japanese.
[Achilles, 1995]: Alf-Christian Achilles. The collection of computer science bibliographies. url http://liinwww.ira.uka.de/bibliography/, 1995.
[Agarwal et al., 1997]: Pankaj K. Agarwal, Marc van Kreveld, and Subhash Suri. Label placement by maximum independent set in rectangles. In Proc. 9th Canadian Conf. on Computational Geometry (CCCG'97), pages 233-238, 1997.
[Agarwal et al., 1998a]: Pankaj K. Agarwal, Marc van Kreveld, and Subhash Suri. Label placement by maximum independent set in rectangles. Comput. Geom. Theory Appl., 11:209-218, 1998.
[Agarwal et al., 1998b]: Pankaj K. Agarwal, Marc van Kreveld, and Subhash Suri. Label placement by maximum independent set in rectangles. Technical Report UU-CS-1998-04, Department of Computer Science, Utrecht University, 1998. (PDF)
[Agarwal et al., 1999]: Pankaj K. Agarwal, Lars Knipping, Marc van Kreveld, Tycho Strijk, and Alexander Wolff. A simple and efficient algorithm for high-quality line labeling. In Proc. 15th European Workshop Comput. Geom. (EWCG'99), pages 93-96. INRIA Sophia-Antipolis, 1999.
[Ahn and Freeman, 1983a]: John Ahn and Herbert Freeman. The name placement problem for maps. Technical Report IPL-TR-043, Image Processing Laboratory, Electrical, Computer, and Systems Engineering Department, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, N.Y. 12181, 1983.
[Ahn and Freeman, 1983b]: John Ahn and Herbert Freeman. A program for automatic name placement. In Proc. Auto-Carto 6, pages 444-453, 1983. (PDF)
[Ahn and Freeman, 1984a]: John Ahn and Herbert Freeman. AUTONAP---an expert system for automatic map name placement. In Proc. Internat. Sympos. Spatial Data Handling (SDH'84), pages 544-569, 1984.
[Ahn and Freeman, 1984b]: John Ahn and Herbert Freeman. A program for automatic name placement. Cartographica, 21(2-3):101-109, 1984.
[Ahn, 1984a]: John Ahn. Automatic Map Name Placement System. PhD thesis, Renselaer Polytechnic Institute, 1984.
[Ahn, 1984b]: John Ahn. Automatic name placement system. Technical Report IPL-TR-063, Image Processing Laboratory, Electrical, Computer, and Systems Engineering Department, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, N.Y. 12181, 1984.
[Alexander and Hantman, 1995]: David H. Alexander and Carl S. Hantman. Automating linear text placement within dense feature networks. In Proc. Auto-Carto 12, pages 311-320. ACSM/ASPRS, Bethesda, 1995. (PDF)
[Ali et al., 2005]: Kamran Ali, Knut Hartmann, and Thomas Strothotte. Label layout for interactive 3D illustrations. Journal of the WSCG, 13(1):1-8, 2005. (13th Internat. Conf. in Central Europe on Computer Graphics, Visualization and Computer Vision WSCG'05).
[Ali, 2005]: Kamran Ali. Automated realtime label layout for 3d illustrations. Master's thesis, Otto-von-Guericke University of Magdeburg, Department of Simulation and Graphics, 2005.
[Alinhac, 1962]: Georges Alinhac. Cartographie Théorique et Technique, chapter IV. Institut Géographique National, Paris, 1962.
[Alvim and Taillard, 2005a]: Adriana C. F. Alvim and Éric D. Taillard. POPMUSIC for the point feature label placement. In Proc. Fifth Metaheuristics Internat. Conf. (MIC'05), 2005.
[Alvim and Taillard, 2005b]: Adriana C. F. Alvim and Éric D. Taillard. POPMUSIC for the point feature label placement. Technical report, HEIG-VD and ITA/IEC, São José dos Campos, Brazil, 2005. (PDF)
[Alvim and Taillard, 2009]: Adriana C. F. Alvim and Éric D. Taillard. POPMUSIC for the point feature label placement. European J. Oper. Res., 192(2):396-413, 2009. (PDF)
[Aonuma et al., 1989]: Hiromi Aonuma, Hiroshi Imai, and Yahiko Kambayashi. A visual system of placing characters appropriately in multimedia map databases. In T. L. Kunii, editor, Proc. IFIP TC 2/WG 2.6 Working Conf. on Visual Database Systems, pages 525-546. North-Holland, 1989.
[Aonuma, 1988]: Hiromi Aonuma. Character displaying in geographical information processing. Master's thesis, Department of Computer Science and Communication Engineering, Kyushu University, 1988. in Japanese.
[Arikawa and Kambayashi, 1991]: Masatoshi Arikawa and Yahiko Kambayashi. Dynamic name placement functions for interactive map systems. The Australian Computer Journal, 23(4):133-147, 1991.
[Arikawa and Kambayashi, 1993]: Masatoshi Arikawa and Yahiko Kambayashi. Dynamic maps as views of geographic databases. In Proc. First Internat. Workshop on Mobile Multimedia Communications, pages C.1.6-1-C.1.6-4, December 1993.
[Arikawa et al., 1993]: Masatoshi Arikawa, Hideyo Kawakita, and Yahiko Kambayashi. An environment for generating interactive maps with compromises between users' requirements and limitations of display screens. Trans. Journal of the Geographic Information Systems Association, 2, March 1993. in Japanese.
[Arikawa et al., 1994]: Masatoshi Arikawa, Hideyo Kawakita, and Yahiko Kambayashi. Dynamic maps as composite views of varied geographic database servers. In Proc. First Internat. Conf. on Applications of Databases, volume 819 of Lecture Notes Comput. Sci., pages 142-157. Springer-Verlag, 1994.
[Arikawa et al., 1997]: Masatoshi Arikawa, Yahiko Kambayashi, and Hiroshi Kai. Adaptive geographic information media using display agents for name placement. Journal of the Geographic Information Systems Association, 1997. in Japanese.
[Azuma and Furmanski, 2003]: Ronald Azuma and Chris Furmanski. Evaluating label placement for augmented reality view management. In ISMAR, pages 66-75, 2003.
[Bach et al., 2002]: Katharina Bach, Kristina Hanig, Tim Hoffmann, Wolfgang Kresse, Julia Löcherbach, Paul Rosenthal, Steffen Rudnick, Peter Schreiber, Michael Thon, and Alexander Wolff. Beschriftungsalgorithmen in Theorie & Praxis. Technical Report 13/2002, Institut für Mathematik und Informatik, Universität Greifswald, April 2002. Available at url http://www.math-inf.uni-greifswald.de/preprints/shadow/wolff02_13.rdf.html. (PDF)
[Bafna et al., 1995a]: Vineet Bafna, Babu Narayanan, and R. Ravi. Nonoverlapping local alignments (weighted independent sets of axis parallel rectangles). Technical Report 95-36, DIMACS, 9 August 1995. (PostScript)
[Bafna et al., 1995b]: Vineet Bafna, Babu O. Narayanan, and R. Ravi. Non-overlapping local alignments (weighted independent sets of axis parallel rectangles). In Selim G. Akl, Frank K. H. A. Dehne, Jörg-Rüdiger Sack, and Nicola Santoro, editors, Proc. 4th Internat. Workshop on Algorithms and Data Structures (WADS'95), volume 955 of Lecture Notes Comput. Sci., pages 506-517. Springer-Verlag, 16-18 August 1995.
[Bafna et al., 1996]: Vineet Bafna, Babu Narayanan, and R. Ravi. Nonoverlapping local alignments (weighted independent sets of axis-parallel rectangles). Discrete Applied Mathmatics, 71(1-3):41-53, 1996.
[Baker, 1994]: Brenda S. Baker. Approximation algorithms for NP-complete problems on planar graphs. J. ACM, 41:153-180, 1994.
[Balodis, 1983]: M. Balodis. Positioning of typography on maps. In ACSM Fall Convention, pages 28-44, 1983.
[Barrault and Lecordix, 1995]: Mathieu Barrault and Fran c cois Lecordix. An automated system for linear feature name placement which complies with cartographic quality criteria. In Proc. Auto-Carto 12, pages 321-330. ACSM/ASPRS, Bethesda, 1995. (PDF)
[Barrault, 1993]: Mathieu Barrault. Placement automatique des toponymes sur le réseau routier au million. Master's thesis, DEA, 1993.
[Barrault, 1997]: Mathieu Barrault. An automated system for name placement which complies with cartographic quality criteria: The hydrographic network. In Proc. Conf. on Spatial Information Theory (COSIT'97), volume 1329 of Lecture Notes Comput. Sci., pages 499-500. Springer-Verlag, 1997.
[Barrault, 1998]: Mathieu Barrault. Le placement cartographique des écritures: résolution d'un problème à forte combinatoire et présentant un grand nombre de contraintes variées. PhD thesis, Marne-la-Vallée University, November 1998. (PostScript)
[Basoglu, 1982]: Umit Basoglu. A new approach to automated name placement. In Proc. Auto-Carto 5, pages 103-112, 1982. (PDF)
[Basoglu, 1984]: Umit Basoglu. A New Approach to Automated Name Placement Systems. PhD thesis, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1984.
[Been et al., 2006]: Ken Been, Eli Daiches, and Chee Yap. Dynamic map labeling. IEEE Trans. Visualization & Comput. Graphics, 12(5):773-780, 2006. (PDF)
[Been et al., 2008a]: Ken Been, Martin Nöllenburg, Sheung-Hung Poon, and Alexander Wolff. Optimizing active ranges for consistent dynamic map labeling. In Proc. 24th Annu. ACM Sympos. Comput. Geom. (SoCG'08), pages 10-19, 2008. (PDF)
[Been et al., 2008b]: Ken Been, Martin Nöllenburg, Sheung-Hung Poon, and Alexander Wolff. Optimizing active ranges for consistent dynamic map labeling. In Proc. 24th European Workshop on Computational Geometry (EuroCG'08), pages 55-58, Nancy, 2008. (PDF)
[Been et al., 2009]: Ken Been, Martin Nöllenburg, Sheung-Hung Poon, and Alexander Wolff. Optimizing active ranges for consistent dynamic map labeling. Comput. Geom. Theory Appl., 2009. Appeared online at http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.comgeo.2009.03.006. (PDF)
[Bekos and Symvonis, 2006]: Michael Bekos and Antonios Symvonis. Bler: A boundary labeller for technical drawings. In Patrick Healy and Nikola S. Nikolov, editors, Proc. Symp. 13th Internat. Symp. on Graph Drawing (GD'05), volume 3843 of Lecture Notes Comput. Sci., pages 503-504. Springer-Verlag, 2006. poster. (PDF)
[Bekos et al., 2004]: Michael A. Bekos, Michael Kaufmann, Antonios Symvonis, and Alexander Wolff. Boundary labeling: Models and efficient algorithms for rectangular maps. Technical Report 2004-15, Fakultät für Informatik, Universität Karlsruhe, 2004. Available at url http://digbib.ubka.uni-karlsruhe.de/volltexte/1000001841. (PDF)
[Bekos et al., 2005a]: Michael A. Bekos, Michael Kaufmann, Katerina Potika, and Antonios Symvonis. Boundary labelling of optimal total leader length. In Panagiotis Bozanis and Elias Houstis, editors, Proc. 10th Panhellenic Conf. on Informatics (PCI'05), volume 3746 of Lecture Notes Comput. Sci., pages 80-89. Springer-Verlag, 2005. (PDF)
[Bekos et al., 2005b]: Michael A. Bekos, Michael Kaufmann, Antonios Symvonis, and Alexander Wolff. Boundary labeling: Models and efficient algorithms for rectangular maps. In János Pach, editor, Proc. 12th Internat. Sympos. on Graph Drawing (GD'04), volume 3383 of Lecture Notes Comput. Sci., pages 49-59. Springer-Verlag, 2005. (PDF)
[Bekos et al., 2006a]: Michael A. Bekos, Michael Kaufmann, Ekaterini Potika, and Antonios Symvonis. On multi-stack boundary labeling problems. In Nikos Mastorakis, editor, Proc. 10th WSEAS Internat. Conf. on Computers (CSCC'06), pages 2602-2608, 2006. (PDF)
[Bekos et al., 2006b]: Michael A. Bekos, Michael Kaufmann, Katerina Potika, and Antonios Symvonis. Mutli-stack boundary labeling problems. In S. Arun-Kumar and N. Garg, editors, Proc. 26th Conf. Foundations of Software Technology and Theoretical Computer Science (FSTTCS'06), volume 4337 of Lecture Notes Comput. Sci., pages 81-92. Springer-Verlag, 2006. (PDF)
[Bekos et al., 2006c]: Michael A. Bekos, Michael Kaufmann, Katerina Potika, and Antonios Symvonis. Polygon labelling of minimum leader length. In Misue Kazuo, Sugiyama Kozo, and Tanaka Jiro, editors, Proc. Asia-Pacific Symp. Information Visualization (APVIS'06), volume 60 of Conferences in Research and Practice in Information Technology, pages 15-21. Australian Computer Society, Inc., 2006. (PDF)
[Bekos et al., 2007a]: Michael A. Bekos, Michael Kaufmann, and Antonios Symvonis. Labeling collinear sites. In Proc. Asia-Pacific IEEE Symp. Information Visualization (APVIS'07), pages 45-51, 2007.
[Bekos et al., 2007b]: Michael A. Bekos, Michael Kaufmann, Antonios Symvonis, and Alexander Wolff. Boundary labeling: Models and efficient algorithms for rectangular maps. Comput. Geom. Theory Appl., 36(3):215-236, 2007. (PDF)
[Bell et al., 2001]: Blaine Bell, Steven Feiner, and Tobias Höllerer. View management for virtual and augmented reality. In ACM Sympos. on User Interface Software and Technology (UIST'01), pages 101-110, 11-14 November 2001. (PDF)
[Berman et al., 2001]: Piotr Berman, Bhaskar DasGupta, S. Muthukrishnan, and Suneeta Ramaswami. Efficient approximation algorithm for tiling and packing problems with rectangles. J. Algorithms, 41(2):443-470, 2001.
[Bern and Eppstein, 1997]: Marshall Bern and David Eppstein. Approximation algorithms for geometric problems. In Dorit S. Hochbaum, editor, Approximation Algorithms for NP-Hard Problems, pages 296-345. PWS Publishing Company, Boston, MA, 1997.
[Beus and Crockett, 1994]: D. Beus and D. Crockett. Automated production of 1:24,000 scale quadrangle maps. In Proc. ASPRS/ACSM Annual Convention and Exposition 1, pages 94-99, 1994.
[Binucci et al., 2002]: Carla Binucci, Walter Didimo, Giuseppe Liotta, and Maddalena Nonato. Labeling heuristics for orthogonal drawings. In Petra Mutzel, Michael Jünger, and Sebastian Leipert, editors, Proc. Symp. 9th Internat. Symp. on Graph Drawing (GD'01), volume 2265 of Lecture Notes Comput. Sci., pages 139-153. Springer-Verlag, 2002.
[Binucci et al., 2005]: Carla Binucci, Walter Didimo, Giuseppe Liotta, and Maddalena Nonato. Orthogonal drawings of graphs with vertex and edge labels. Comput. Geom. Theory Appl., 32(2):71-114, 2005.
[Boyle, 1973]: A. Raymond Boyle. Computer aided map compilation. Technical report, Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Saskatchewan, Canada, 1973.
[Boyle, 1974]: A. Raymond Boyle. Report on symbol and name manipulation and placement. Technical report, Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Saskatchewan, Canada, 1974.
[Bradstreet et al., 2005]: Lucas Bradstreet, Luigi Barone, and Lyndon While. Map-labelling with a multi-objective evolutionary algorithm. In Proceedings Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conf. (GECCO'05), pages 1937-1944. ACM Press, 2005. (PDF)
[Carstensen, 1987]: L. Carstensen. A comparison of simple mathematical approaches to the placement of spot symbols. Cartographica, 24(3):46-63, 1987.
[Chan, 2004]: Timothy M. Chan. A note on maximum independent sets in rectangle intersection graphs. Inform. Process. Lett., 89(1):19-23, 2004. (PDF)
[Chazelle and 36 co-authors, 1999]: Bernard Chazelle and 36 co-authors. The computational geometry impact task force report. In B. Chazelle, J. E. Goodman, and R. Pollack, editors, Advances in Discrete and Computational Geometry, volume 223, pages 407-463. American Mathematical Society, Providence, RI, 1999. (PostScript)
[Chen et al., 2005]: Yu-Shin Chen, D. T. Lee, and Chung-Shou Liao. Labeling points on a single line. Internat. J. Comput. Geom. Appl., 15(3):261-277, 2005.
[Chen, 2003]: Yu-Shin Chen. Labeling points on a single line. Master's thesis, Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Taiwan University, June 2003.
[Chirié, 1992]: F. Chirié. Programme de positionnement automatique des noms de communes. Master's thesis, COGIT, IGN, Paris, 1992.
[Chirié, 2000]: Fran c cois Chirié. Automated name placement with high cartographic quality: City street maps. Cartography and Geographic Information Science, 27(2):101-110, 2000.
[Christen, 1989]: L. Christen. The influence of position rankings on point name placement for manually produced road maps. Master's thesis, Department of Geography, State University of New York at Buffalo, New York, 1989.
[Christensen et al., 1992]: Jon Christensen, Joe Marks, and Stuart Shieber. Labeling point features on maps and diagrams. Technical Report TR-25-92, Harvard CS, 1992. (PDF)
[Christensen et al., 1993]: Jon Christensen, Joe Marks, and Stuart Shieber. Algorithms for cartographic label placement. In Proc. American Congress on Surveying and Mapping 1, pages 75-89, 1993.
[Christensen et al., 1994]: Jon Christensen, Joe Marks, and Stuart Shieber. Placing text labels on maps and diagrams. In Paul Heckbert, editor, Graphics Gems IV, pages 497-504. Academic Press, Boston, MA, 1994. (PDF)
[Christensen et al., 1995]: Jon Christensen, Joe Marks, and Stuart Shieber. An empirical study of algorithms for point-feature label placement. ACM Trans. Graphics, 14(3):203-232, 1995. (PDF)
[Christensen et al., 1997]: Jon Christensen, Stacy Friedman, Joe Marks, and Stuart Shieber. Empirical testing of algorithms for variable-sized label placement. In Proc. 13th Annu. ACM Sympos. Comput. Geom. (SoCG'97), pages 415-417, 1997.
[Christensen, 1995]: Jon Christensen. Managing Design Complexity: Using Stochastic Optimization in the Production of Computer Graphics. PhD thesis, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, June 1995.
[Cipriano and Gleicher, 2008]: Gregory Cipriano and Michael Gleicher. Text scaffolds for effective surface labeling. IEEE Trans. Visualization & Comput. Graphics, 14(6):1675-1682, 2008. (PDF)
[Consorti et al., 1993]: V. Consorti, L.P. Cordella, and M. Iaccarino. Automated lettering of cadastral maps. In Proc. Internat. Conf. on Document Analysis and Recognition, pages 129-132, 1993.
[Cook and Jones, 1990a]: Anthony C. Cook and Christopher B. Jones. A Prolog interface to a cartographic database for name placement. In Proc. 4th Internat. Sympos. on Spatial Data Handling (SDH'90), pages 701-710, 1990.
[Cook and Jones, 1990b]: Anthony C. Cook and Christopher B. Jones. A Prolog rule-based system for cartographic name placement. Computer Graphics Forum, 9(2):109-126, 1990.
[Cook, 1988]: A.C. Cook. Automated Cartographic Name Placement Using Rule-Based Systems. PhD thesis, Polytechnic of Wales, 1988.
[Cravo et al., 2007]: Gildásio Lecchi Cravo, Glaydston Mattos Ribeiro, and Luiz Antonio Nogueira Lorena. A greedy randomized adaptive search procedure for the point-feature cartographic label placement. Comput. Geosci., 34(4):373-386, 2007. (PDF)
[Cromley, 1985]: Robert G. Cromley. An LP relaxation procedure for annotating point features using interactive graphics. In Proc. Auto-Carto 7, pages 127-132, 1985. (PDF)
[Cromley, 1986]: Robert G. Cromley. A spatial allocation analysis of the point annotation problem. In Proc. 2nd Internat. Sympos. on Spatial Data Handling (SDH'86), pages 38-49, 1986.
[Dent, 1996]: Borden D. Dent. Cartography, chapter 14. Wm. C. Brown Publishers, 1996.
[Destandeau, 1984]: C. Destandeau. Essai de positionnement automatique de numéros sur un réseau routier. Master's thesis, IGN, 1984.
[Djouadi, 1994]: Yassine Djouadi. Cartage: A cartographic layout system based on genetic algorithms. In Proc. EGIS'94, pages 48-56, 1994.
[Djouadi, 1996]: Yassine Djouadi. Logique Possibiliste et Amélioration Génétique pour la Sélection et l'Agencement d'Objects Cartographiques. PhD thesis, Laboratoire d'Ingénierie des Systèmes d'Information, INSA, 1996.
[do Nascimento and Eades, 2003]: Hugo A. D. do Nascimento and Peter Eades. User hints for map labelling. In Proc. 26th Australasian Computer Science Conf., ACM Internat. Conf. Proceeding Series, pages 339-347, 2003. (PDF)
[do Nascimento and Eades, 2008]: Hugo A. D. do Nascimento and Peter Eades. User hints for map labeling. J. Visual Languages & Comput., 19(1):39-74, 2008.
[Doddi et al., 1997]: Srinivas Doddi, Madhav V. Marathe, Andy Mirzaian, Bernard M.E. Moret, and Binhai Zhu. Map labeling and its generalizations. In Proc. 8th ACM-SIAM Sympos. on Discrete Algorithms (SODA'97), pages 148-157, 4-7 January 1997. (PostScript)
[Doddi et al., 2000]: Srinivas Doddi, Madhav V. Marathe, and Bernard M.E. Moret. Point set labeling with specified positions. In Proc. 16th Annu. ACM Sympos. Comput. Geom. (SoCG'00), pages 182-190, 12-14 June 2000. (PostScript)
[Doddi et al., 2002]: Srinivas Doddi, Madhav V. Marathe, and Bernard M.E. Moret. Point set labeling with specified positions. Internat. J. Comput. Geom. Appl., 12(1-2):29-66, 2002. (PDF)
[Doerschler and Freeman, 1989]: Jeffrey S. Doerschler and Herbert Freeman. An expert system for dense-map name placement. In Proc. Auto-Carto 9, pages 215-224, 1989. (PDF)
[Doerschler and Freeman, 1992]: Jeffrey S. Doerschler and Herbert Freeman. A rule-based system for dense-map name placement. Commun. ACM, 35:68-79, 1992.
[Doerschler, 1985a]: Jeffrey S. Doerschler. Data structures required for overlap detection in an expert map name placement system. Technical Report IPL-TR-077, Image Processing Laboratory, Electrical, Computer, and Systems Engineering Department, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, N.Y. 12181, 1985.
[Doerschler, 1985b]: Jeffrey S. Doerschler. Map data production for an expert name placement system. Technical Report IPL-TR-073, Image Processing Laboratory, Electrical, Computer, and Systems Engineering Department, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, N.Y. 12181, 1985.
[Doerschler, 1987a]: Jeffrey S. Doerschler. A Rule-Based System for Dense-Map Name Placement. PhD thesis, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, N.Y. 12181, 1987.
[Doerschler, 1987b]: Jeffrey S. Doerschler. A rule-based system for dense-map name placement. Technical Report SR-006, Center for Computer Aids for Industrial Productivity, Rutgers University, Piscataway, N.J. 08855-1390, 1987.
[Do u grusöz et al., 1998]: U u gur Do u grusöz, Konstantinos G. Kakoulis, Brendan Madden, and Ioannis G. Tollis. Edge labeling in the graph layout toolkit. In Proc. Symp. 6th Internat. Symp. on Graph Drawing (GD'98), volume 1547 of Lecture Notes Comput. Sci., pages 356-363. Springer-Verlag, August 1998.
[Dorbes, 2000]: Alexandra Dorbes. Requirements for the implementation of automatic and manual label anti-overlap functions. Technical Report 035, Eurocontrol Experimental Centre, December 2000. (PDF)
[Dörschlag et al., 2003]: Dirk Dörschlag, Ingo Petzold, and Lutz Plümer. Placing objects automatically in areas of maps. In Proc. 23rd Internat. Cartographic Conf. (ICC'03), pages 269-275, Durban, South Africa, 2003. (PDF)
[Drinnan et al., 1989]: C. Drinnan, C.G. Mattair, and S.E. Luckey. An interactive expert editing system for nomenclature placement. In Technical Papers of the 1989 ASPRS/ACSM Annual Convention, volume 5, pages 221-230, 1989.
[Duncan et al., 2001]: Rob Duncan, Jianbo Qian, and Binhai Zhu. Polynomial time algorithms for three-label point labeling. In Proc. 7th Annual Internat. Computing and Combinatorics Conf. (COCOON'01), volume 2108 of Lecture Notes Comput. Sci., pages 191-200. Springer-Verlag, 20-23 August 2001.
[Duncan et al., 2003]: Rob Duncan, Jianbo Qian, Antoine Vigneron, and Binhai Zhu. Polynomial time algorithms for three-label point labeling. Theoret. Comput. Sci., 296(1):75-87, 2003.
[Eastman, 1985]: J.R. Eastman. Names placement and positional recall of map information. In Proc. Auto-Carto 7, Digital Presentations of Spatial Knowledge, pages 474-482, 1985.
[Ebinger and Goulette, 1989]: Leo R. Ebinger and Ann M. Goulette. Automated name placement in a non-interactive environment. In Proc. Auto-Carto 9, pages 205-214, 1989. (PDF)
[Ebinger and Goulette, 1990]: Leo R. Ebinger and Ann M. Goulette. Noninteractive automated names placement for the 1990 decennial census. Cartography and GIS, 17(1):69-78, 1990.
[Ebner et al., 2003]: Dietmar Ebner, Gunnar W. Klau, and René Weiskircher. Force-based label number maximization. Technical Report TR-186-1-03-02, Institut für Computergraphik und Algorithmen, Technische Universität Wien, June 2003. (PDF)
[Ebner et al., 2005]: Dietmar Ebner, Gunnar W. Klau, and René Weiskircher. Label number maximization in the slider model. In János Pach, editor, Proc. 12th Internat. Symp. on Graph Drawing (GD'04), volume 3383 of Lecture Notes Comput. Sci., pages 144-154. Springer-Verlag, 2005.
[Edmondson et al., 1997]: Shawn Edmondson, Jon Christensen, Joe Marks, and Stuart Shieber. A general cartographic labeling algorithm. Cartographica, 33(4):13-23, 1997. (PDF)
[Erlebach et al., 2001]: Thomas Erlebach, Klaus Jansen, and Eike Seidel. Polynomial-time approximation schemes for geometric graphs. In Proc. 12th ACM-SIAM Sympos. on Discrete Algorithms (SODA'01), pages 671-679, 7-9 January 2001. (PostScript)
[Erlebach et al., 2005]: Thomas Erlebach, Klaus Jansen, and Eike Seidel. Polynomial-time approximation schemes for geometric intersection graphs. SIAM J. Comput., 34(6):1302-1323, 2005.
[Erlebach et al., 2006]: Thomas Erlebach, Torben Hagerup, Klaus Jansen, Moritz Minzlaff, and Alexander Wolff. A new approximation algorithm for labeling weighted points with sliding labels. In Proc. 22nd European Workshop Comput. Geom. (EWCG'06), pages 137-140, Delphi, 2006. (PDF)
[Erlebach et al., 2008]: Thomas Erlebach, Torben Hagerup, Klaus Jansen, Moritz Minzlaff, and Alexander Wolff. Trimming of graphs, with an application to point labeling. In Susanne Albers and Pascal Weil, editors, Proc. 25th Internat. Sympos. Theoretical Aspects Comput. Sci. (STACS'08), pages 265-276, Bordeaux, 2008. (PDF)
[Erlebach et al., 2009]: Thomas Erlebach, Torben Hagerup, Klaus Jansen, Moritz Minzlaff, and Alexander Wolff. Trimming of graphs, with application to point labeling. Theory Comput. Systems, 2009. Appeared online at http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00224-009-9184-8. (PDF)
[ESR, 1998]: ESRI. Maplex--Automatic Cartographic Name Placement Software, 1998. (PDF)
[ESRI, 1998]: ESRI. MAPLEX---a fully automated cartographic name-placement software. url http://www.esri.com/software/maplex/, 1998.
[Evermap, 1999]: Evermap. Evername--an advanced cartographic label-placement software for MapInfo Professional. url http://www.evermap.com/evername.htm, 1999.
[Feigenbaum, 1994]: Mitchell Feigenbaum. Method and apparatus for automatically generating symbol images against a background image without collision utilizing distance-dependent attractive and repulsive forces in a computer simulation. U.S. Patent #5,355,314. Assigned to Hammond Inc., Maplewood, New Jersey. Patent filed 11/5/93, received 10/11/94, 1994.
[Fekete and Plaisant, 1998]: Jean-Daniel Fekete and Catharine Plaisant. Excentric labeling: Dynamic neighborhood labeling for data visualization. Technical Report CS-TR-3946, UMIACS-TR-98-59, Department of Computer Science, University of Maryland, 1998. (PostScript)
[Fekete and Plaisant, 1999]: Jean-Daniel Fekete and Catharine Plaisant. Excentric labeling: Dynamic neighborhood labeling for data visualization. In Proc. Conf. on Human Factors in Computer Systems (CHI'99), pages 512-519. ACM New York, 1999. (PDF)
[Formann and Wagner, 1991a]: Michael Formann and Frank Wagner. A packing problem with applications to lettering of maps. In Proc. 7th Annu. ACM Sympos. Comput. Geom. (SoCG'91), pages 281-288, 1991.
[Formann and Wagner, 1991b]: Michael Formann and Frank Wagner. A packing problem with applications to lettering of maps. Technical Report B 91-04, Fachbereich Mathematik und Informatik, Freie Universität Berlin, March 1991.
[Formann and Wagner, 1993]: Michael Formann and Frank Wagner. An efficient solution to Knuth's METAFONT labeling problem. Manuscript available at url http://i11www.ira.uka.de/map-labeling/papers/fw-eskml-93.ps.gz, 1993. Fachbereich Informatik, Freie Universität Berlin. (PostScript)
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